GST claims depend on records — Australia vs New Zealand (tax invoices vs evidence)
When you design or review a GST process, the control you implement should match the legal evidence standard.
1 One-line conclusion:
In Australia, claiming GST credits usually hinges on holding a valid tax invoice (especially above the A$82.50 threshold).
while in New Zealand, claiming GST relies on keeping sufficient taxable supply information, which can be supported by a combination of records rather than a single “tax invoice” document. (Australian Taxation Office)
2 New Zealand (IRD): Evidence standard = “taxable supply information”
1) You must keep taxable supply information to support GST expense claims (and taxable supplies)
IRD states GST-registered customers should keep taxable supply information to support expense claims and for taxable supplies. (Inland Revenue)
2) Evidence does not need to be a single “tax invoice” document; a combination of records can support the GST return
IRD explicitly allows a combination of records to support the figures in GST returns. (Inland Revenue)
3) If requested, taxable supply information must be provided within 28 days for supplies over NZ$200
IRD explains that taxable supply information must be provided to GST-registered buyers within 28 days of a request (or a mutually agreed alternative date) for supplies over NZ$200. (Inland Revenue)
4) The required information depends on the value of the supply
IRD states that information requirements depend on the value and type of supply. (Inland Revenue)
5) You can use practical evidence types such as invoices/receipts and other documentation
IRD’s GST guide notes you should provide taxable supply information such as an invoice, receipt, or other documentation when selling goods or services. (Inland Revenue)
6) For low-value supplies (≤ NZ$200), suppliers may not need to issue taxable supply information, but both parties must keep records
IRD’s GST guide explains that if the sale is NZ$200 or less, the supplier does not need to provide taxable supply information to the buyer, but both the supplier and a registered buyer must keep their own records for GST record-keeping requirements. (Inland Revenue)
3 Australia (ATO): Evidence standard = “valid tax invoice” (for GST credits)
1) To claim GST credits for purchases over A$82.50 (incl. GST), you must have a tax invoice
ATO states you must have a tax invoice to claim a GST credit for purchases that cost more than A$82.50 (including GST). (Australian Taxation Office)
2) If you request a tax invoice, the supplier generally must provide it within 28 days (with an exception for small sales)
ATO explains that if a customer asks for a tax invoice, the supplier must provide one within 28 days, unless the sale is A$82.50 (including GST) or less. (Australian Taxation Office)
3) The tax invoice must be “valid” — missing details can invalidate it for GST credit claims
Australian government guidance notes the buyer must have a valid tax invoice to claim GST credits, and if an invoice is wrong or missing details, it’s not valid and should be replaced with a correct one when requested. (business.gov.au)
4) BAS preparation guidance reinforces the same control: only claim GST credits when you hold required tax invoices
ATO BAS tips explicitly remind businesses to only claim GST credits if you have tax invoices for purchases over the A$82.50 (incl. GST) threshold. (Australian Taxation Office)
If you want, tell me whether your product flow is claim validation (per-transaction eligibility) or return aggregation (period totals). I can turn the above into a checklist/matrix your system can apply to Xero data (AU/NZ) without hardcoding a single template.
